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Camp Mar-Y-Mac
Camp Mar-Y-Mac was a summer residence camp along Dinkey Creek in the Sierra Mountains east of Fresno, California, which functioned from 1951 until 1981. The camp was established by the Fresno YWCA and named after Marian McKee, who was instrumental in its development.〔“YWCA Dinkey Creek Camp is Named For Mrs. F. E. McKee”, Fresno Bee 2/22/1951, p. 8A〕 The camp opened in July 1951 with four cabins, costing $300 each, donated by Fresno clubs.〔“First 4 Cabins Are Completed at YWCA Camp”, Fresno Bee 12/3/1949〕 The camp expanded over the years and eventually served 80 campers during each of six summer sessions. Typical camp activities were swimming, horseback riding, archery, arts and crafts, folk dancing, camp craft, camp lore, sports, music and drama. Camp brochures also list riflery, canoeing, world fellowship, conservation and astronomy.〔Camp Mar-Y-Mac brochure, 1968〕 Campers could elect to take a day hike to Bald Mountain, an overnight in the meadow north of camp, and a 3-day wilderness outing.〔“Wild Names are back at Camp Mar-Y-Mac”, The Fresno Guide 7/16/1969 ,p. 10C〕 During the 70s, the camp program expanded to include a coed Macateer session for younger children and a 9-day Dinkey Lakes Back Pack trip for older campers. Mar-Y-Mac added Labor Day weekend camping for family groups.〔“YWCA Camp: Fun Capital For Valley Youngsters”, Fresno Bee 8/24/1971, p. E1〕
In 1982, the almost certain prospect that a dam would be constructed led the YWCA to sell its buildings to the Kings River Conservation District.〔Nancy Benton, YWCA Executive Director, in letter dated January 7, 1986, to US Forest Service (on file at High Sierra Ranger Station)〕 KRCD had plans to build a hydroelectric power-generating dam which would inundate over two miles (3 km) along the popular Dinkey Creek area with a lake, drowning not only Camp Mar-Y-Mac but the Girl Scout Camp, Camp Fresno, and a public campground at Dinkey Creek.〔Joint Study by Bureau of Reclamation and California Department of Water Resources “Dinkey Creek Reservoir Surface Storage Option Investigation Report “ October 2003〕 Legal challenges by environmental groups, especially SAFE (Sierra Association For the Environment), caused delays, but the dam progress was halted in the end by the lack of a buyer for the proposed electricity.〔“Hydro Projects Resurface”, The Fresno Bee 5/19/2001〕 The district had planned to use the Mar-Y-Mac cabins as housing for dam construction workers, but when the project fell through, all the buildings were bulldozed and the camp area was restored to its original primitive condition.〔Nancy Benton, YWCA Executive Director, in letter dated July 7, 1987, to US Forest Service (on file at High Sierra Ranger Station)〕
Since then, KRCD has given consideration to pursuing the planned dam on Dinkey Creek to provide electricity, but presently considers the project as "infeasible".〔KRCD website http://www.krcd.org/power/other_power_studies/dinkey_creek.html〕 An environmental group, Friends of the River, has been lobbying to have Dinkey Creek designated as a Wild and Scenic River, which would forever protect the area from damming.〔Friends of the River website http://www.friendsoftheriver.org/site/PageServer?pagename=FORCalRiversDinkeyCreek〕 KRCD opposes this designation.〔KRCD Position Paper, http://www.krcd.org/_pdf/pp_CaliforniaWildHeritageAct_rev2008-09.pdf〕 Today, the only evidence that remains at Dinkey Creek of Camp Mar-Y-Mac is a triangle of rocks placed in the camp flagpole area and the outdoor chapel rock monument. (See links in References.) 〔http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=140704130755&ref=nf〕
==References==
14. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ovgct8uO0I
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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